Vita Tours
About
Guided tours in Cagliari, Nora and Tharros
info@vitatours.eu
Cagliari
Old Town of Cagliari Tour: A Step Back in Time
Duration: Approx. 2 – 2.5 hours
Difficulty: Easy (some steep streets)
Best Time: Morning or late afternoon (to avoid heat)
Languages: English (customizable)
Cagliari is the vibrant capital of Sardinia, Italy, a city where history, culture, and the sea come together. It offers a unique blend of medieval charm, modern amenities, and stunning natural beauty. Cagliari is known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere, rich architectural heritage, and delicious Sardinian cuisine. The city is a popular tourist destination, with attractions like the medieval Castello district, the five-mile Poetto beach, and the Cathedral of Santa Maria
Nestled atop a limestone hill overlooking the shimmering Gulf of Cagliari, the Old Town—known as Castello—is a maze of ancient alleyways, medieval towers, and sun-soaked piazzas that whisper tales of centuries past. This is the historical and cultural soul of Sardinia’s capital, where every stone holds a piece of the island's layered history.
Your journey begins at Porta Cristina, a monumental 19th-century gate that opens into the heart of Castello. Just beyond is Piazza Arsenale, home to the Citadel of Museums, which houses treasures from Sardinia’s Nuragic, Phoenician, Roman, and medieval periods. The National Archaeological Museum of Cagliari is a must for a deep dive into the island’s ancient civilizations and the Giants of Mont'e Prama
A short walk leads to the Bastione di Saint Remy, Cagliari’s most iconic terrace. Climb the grand white-stone staircase and you’ll be rewarded with sweeping views of the city, port, and salt flats beyond. This neoclassical bastion, built on top of Spanish-era fortifications, is a favorite at sunset when the sky glows over the tiled roofs of Castello.
At the heart of Castello sits the Cagliari Cathedral of Santa Maria, a 13th-century Romanesque-Gothic church with a striking baroque façade. Inside, you’ll find ornate chapels, the crypt of Sardinian martyrs, and an atmospheric mixture of Pisan, Aragonese, and Spanish architectural elements that tell of Cagliari’s shifting rulers.
Adjacent to the cathedral is the Palazzo Regio (Royal Palace), once the seat of the viceroys of the Kingdom of Sardinia. It offers a glimpse into noble life with its richly decorated halls and historic furnishings. The nearby medieval walls and towers, like Torre dell’Elefante and Torre di San Pancrazio, still stand tall, guarding the old town with their sturdy stone silence.
Wander the narrow cobbled lanes like Via Stretta, where time seems suspended. Colorful shutters, hanging laundry, and wrought-iron balconies are part of the neighborhood’s daily life. Artisans’ workshops, tiny wine bars, and hidden courtyards add to the intimate, lived-in feel.
End your walk in Piazza Carlo Alberto or Piazza Palazzo, where you can savor a mirto liqueur or a dish of malloreddus alla campidanese in a family-run trattoria. As the bells chime from the cathedral and the golden light bathes the stone buildings, you'll feel the layers of history settle around you like a warm cloak.
Footwear: Wear comfortable walking shoes suitable for uneven terrain.
Sun Protection: Bring a hat, sunscreen, and at least 2 liters of water, especially during warmer months.
Accessibility: Note that some areas of the site may be challenging for visitors with limited mobility.